Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42808978›Full record

ArticleJMIR aging2026

The 4 Ss Framework for Designing Age-Friendly Communities of the Future: Focus Group Study.

Inga Hunter, Caroline Lockhart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Inga HunterSchool of Management and Marketing, Massey Business School, Massey University, Business Studies Complex, 3rd floor, Tennent Drive, Palmerston North, Manawatu-Wanganui, 4442, New Zealand, 64 6 356 9099 ext 84913.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0877-3211
Caroline LockhartSchool of Management and Marketing, Massey Business School, Massey University, Business Studies Complex, 3rd floor, Tennent Drive, Palmerston North, Manawatu-Wanganui, 4442, New Zealand, 64 6 356 9099 ext 84913.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9684-335X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Digital technology is increasingly being used to deliver interventions and initiatives to support the well-being of older adults. However, few studies have conducted needs assessments to identify the future well-being service requirements of an older adult population and their preferred modes of delivery, whether via digital technology or, in- person, or a combination of both (ie, a hybrid model). Objective: This study aims to investigate the requirements of a rural region in New Zealand to inform planning to meet the future well-being needs of its older adult population over the next 30 years. Methods: In total, 2 focus group discussions and 13 interviews were held with participants using a combination of phone and video calls. A total of 31 adults aged 61 years or older participated. The participants were asked how they saw the future well-being needs of the older adult population evolving, the role of digital technology and/or in-person interactions in delivering well-being services, and perceived barriers to, and enablers of, digital technology for providing services. Focus group and interview transcripts were thematically analyzed. Results: A total of 4 key well-being themes were identified across both focus group discussions and interviews with participants: -"services," "support," "spaces," and "social connection," -with an overarching finding that future age-friendly planning must prioritize social and community well-being outcomes, ensuring that investments in services, digital inclusion, and public spaces strengthen older adults' ability to connect with others and participate fully in community life. Conclusions: Digital technology is developing at a rapid pace, and as a result, we need to consider how to plan for the transition and bridge the gap identified between the current use of digital technology and its potential future use if technology is to support the older adults of the future. The findings indicate that older adults prefer to engage in- person, while trust is a barrier to digital technology use for some participants. The future offers many opportunities to support the well-being of older adults and communities through the application of the proposed 4 Ss Framework.

Indexed as

Aging in PlaceEnvironment DesignAgedAged, 80 and overDigital TechnologyFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentNew ZealandQualitative ResearchRural Populationdigital healthdigital literacyhealth equityolder adultsrural health servicessocial connectionsocial isolationtechnology adoptiontrustwell-being

Identifiers

PMID42808978
PMCPMC13621887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.