Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42808854›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine2026

Sense of coherence and rehabilitation outcomes: a 3-year longitudinal study.

Anne Mette Berget, Øystein Hetlevik, Merethe Hustoft, Jörg Assmus, Vegard Pihl Moen

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anne Mette BergetCentre of Habilitation and Rehabilitation in Western Norway, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. anne.mette.gravaas.berget@helse-bergen.no.
Øystein HetlevikDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Merethe HustoftCentre of Habilitation and Rehabilitation in Western Norway, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Health and Functioning, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Jörg AssmusCentre for Clinical Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Vegard Pihl MoenCentre of Habilitation and Rehabilitation in Western Norway, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Health and Functioning, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine Sense of Coherence over a 3-year period and investigate whether baseline levels and changes in Sense of Coherence are associated with rehabilitation outcomes.

designLongitudinal cohort study.

participantsPatients accepted for specialized rehabilitation (n = 601).

methodsSense of Coherence and rehabilitation outcomes, defined by health and functioning were assessed before rehabilitation and after 3 years after using the 13-item Sense of Coherence questionnaire, the EuroQol visual analogue scale, and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36. Sense of Coherence was analysed descriptively, and associations with rehabilitation outcomes were examined using analysis of covariance, adjusted for age, sex, level of education, referral diagnosis, and multimorbidity.

resultsParticipants reported lower Sense of Coherence, health, and functioning compared with reference populations. Mean change in Sense of Coherence over 3 years was small at the group level, at 0.7 (SD 9.7) points. Substantial variation was observed in both baseline Sense of Coherence and individual change over time. Both baseline Sense of Coherence and change in Sense of Coherence were independently associated with rehabilitation outcomes, with stronger associations observed for overall health and mental functioning than for physical functioning.

conclusionThese findings suggest that interventions aimed at strengthening Sense of Coherence may improve rehabilitation outcomes across patient groups.

Indexed as

Sense of CoherenceAdultAgedFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42808854
PMCPMC13633501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.