Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42808772›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2026

From acute care to chronic disease management: integrating physical exercise into hospital settings.

Alejandro Barrera-Garcimartín, Elena Pérez-Calzado, Moisés Marquina, Ignacio Refoyo, Ana López-Martín

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alejandro Barrera-GarcimartínDeporte y Entrenamiento Research Group, Departamento de Deportes, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-2064-772X
Elena Pérez-CalzadoDepartamento de Ciencias Sociales de la Actividad Física, del Deporte y del Ocio, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5265-8811
Moisés MarquinaDeporte y Entrenamiento Research Group, Departamento de Deportes, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9458-5251
Ignacio RefoyoDeporte y Entrenamiento Research Group, Departamento de Deportes, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6450-2454
Ana López-MartínOncology Department, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Leganés, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8687-2245

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe growing burden of chronic disease, population ageing, and declining physical activity levels are increasing pressure on healthcare systems oriented towards acute care, while exercise remains underused in hospital practice despite its recognised effectiveness and cost-efficiency. This study explored the perspectives of healthcare professionals and exercise specialists on the role of physical activity and exercise in chronic disease care.

methodA qualitative focus group study was conducted with eight professionals working in a public hospital in Spain, data were examined using inductive thematic analysis.

resultsParticipants described patients' physical activity levels as low. The increasing presence of chronic patients was identified as a challenge for healthcare systems designed to manage acute conditions. Barriers to exercise promotion included limited resources, lack of institutional support and weak regulatory frameworks. Participants highlighted the importance of increasing awareness among patients and healthcare professionals, improving visibility of programmes and fostering collaboration with external institutions. Integrating exercise professionals and developing hospital-based exercise programmes were viewed as important components of a comprehensive approach to chronic disease management.

conclusionThese findings support a shift toward preventive, long-term, and multidisciplinary care, with stronger collaboration, the integration of exercise professionals and clearer organisational pathways as steps towards more sustainable and patient-centred health systems.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDisease ManagementExerciseHealth PersonnelHealth PromotionAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleFocus GroupsHospitals, PublicHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSpainbarriersfacilitatorsHealthcare systemshospital-based careimplementationintegrated carephysical activityqualitative

Identifiers

PMID42808772
PMCPMC13629819

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.