Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42808020›Full record

ArticleClinical and public health guidelines2026

Patient Involvement in the Development of Clinical Practice Guidelines - An Interview Study on the Experiences of Patients and Their Representatives in Germany.

Clara Orduhan, Stefanie Pfisterer-Heise, Käthe Goossen, Jessica Breuing, Dawid Pieper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and public health guidelines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Clara OrduhanInstitute for Health Services and Health System Research, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane) Rüdersdorf Germany.
Stefanie Pfisterer-HeiseInstitute for Health Services and Health System Research, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane) Rüdersdorf Germany.
Käthe GoossenInstitute for Research in Operative Medicine (IFOM), Faculty of Health, School of Medicine Witten/Herdecke University Cologne Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1436-1144
Jessica BreuingInstitute for Research in Operative Medicine (IFOM), Faculty of Health, School of Medicine Witten/Herdecke University Cologne Germany.
Dawid PieperInstitute for Health Services and Health System Research, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane) Rüdersdorf Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patient involvement (PI) in the development of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) is recognized as a key aspect of trustworthy and high-quality CPGs. However, difficulties exist and PI is not yet consistently implemented in the development of CPGs. Our study aimed at exploring the experiences and perspectives of patients and their representatives regarding their involvement in CPG development processes and to unravel existing challenges. Methods: Qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted with patient representatives who already participated in the development of a German evidence- and consensus-based CPG. The interviews were conducted using a semi-structured interview guide developed a priori. They took place via the online meeting tool WebEx and were digitally recorded. The interview data was analyzed using qualitative content analysis as described by Mayring using MAXQDA. Results: In total, we conducted 23 interviews from November 2024 to February 2025. Participation in CPG development processes as active and contributing member of the guideline development group was emphasized as the dominating involvement strategy. For a positive PI experience, participants emphasized several influencing factors such as preparatory training, participation of other patient representatives, and appreciation from other guideline group members. Moreover, several challenges were anticipated for the future, for instance the recruitment of patients as well as the need for a more inclusive and diverse involvement. Discussion: Our study found that overall participants were satisfied with the predominant involvement method of acting as participatory members in the guideline development group. Nevertheless, the findings also revealed certain unmet needs. Preparatory activities, such as targeted training sessions or meetings, were identified as essential and should become standard practice. To ensure equitable implementation, CPG developers should consider taking responsibility for preparing patient representatives to participate effectively, rather than relying on patient organizations for this.

Indexed as

clinical practice guidelinecommunicationconsultationGermanyparticipationpatient involvementpatient representatives

Identifiers

PMID42808020
PMCPMC13618489

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