Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42807997›Full record

ArticleBrain medicine : from neurons to behavior and better health2026

Effects of Tai Chi Qigong on sleep quality in older male cancer survivors: A randomized controlled clinical trial.

Evelyn Arana-Chicas, Michael R Irwin, Cindy K Blair, Jinghua An, Samuel Tundealao, Yong Lin, Shou-En Lu, Chunxia Chen, Biren Saraiya, Dolores Guest and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain medicine : from neurons to behavior and better health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Evelyn Arana-ChicasRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.ORCID 0000-0001-8666-6468
Michael R IrwinDepartment of Psychiatry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Cindy K BlairUniversity of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Albuquerque, NM 87102.
Jinghua AnSchool of Nursing, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN.
Samuel TundealaoRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.
Yong LinRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.
Shou-En LuRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.
Chunxia ChenRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.
Biren SaraiyaRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.
Dolores GuestUniversity of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Albuquerque, NM 87102.
Wadih ArapRutgers Cancer Institute, Newark, NJ 07103.
Emily HeidtRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.
Anita Y KinneyRutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ 08901.

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Tracie Saunders · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
UNM HSC Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001449 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CAMPEN, MATTHEW J, PANDHI, NANCY · 2015 to 2024
$36.9M
NJ ACTS: A Platform for Translational Science in New JerseyUM1TR004789 · NCATS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Reynold Alexander Panettieri · 2024 to 2026
$16.8M
Biobehavioral Effects of Qigong for Prostate Cancer Survivors with FatigueR01CA203930 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R, KINNEY, ANITA Y. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001449NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004789NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the efficacy of Tai Chi and Qigong (TCQ) versus exercise intensity-matched (EIM) and usual care (UC) on sleep quality in older male cancer survivors. We conducted a three-arm randomized controlled trial among male cancer survivors aged 55 years and older. Participants were randomized to UC or one of two group-based interventions (TCQ or EIM), delivered twice weekly for 12 weeks with follow-up through 12 months. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Linear contrasts estimated within-arm changes and between-arm differences with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). A total of 113 participants (mean age 69.1 (SD = 7 years); 77.0% White; 88.5% non-Hispanic) were enrolled. At 3-months post-intervention, between-arm differences in sleep quality were not significant (

Indexed as

Cancercomplementary therapymind-body therapiesqigongsleeptai chi

Identifiers

PMID42807997
PMCPMC13618391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.