Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42807631›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Monitoring Real-World Function With an Oura Ring Following Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease.

Andy Choi, Cristina Gonzalez-Robles, San San Xu, Marie T Krueger, Aswin Chari

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andy ChoiMedical School, University College London, London, GBR.
Cristina Gonzalez-RoblesDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, University College London (UCL) Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, GBR.
San San XuDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, University College London (UCL) Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, GBR.
Marie T KruegerDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, GBR.
Aswin ChariDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN DBS) is a well-established therapy for Parkinson's disease (PD), but conventional follow-up may miss postoperative fluctuations. Consumer-grade wearable devices present a scalable, low-burden means of longitudinal monitoring outside the clinic. We report a single-patient case of a 68-year-old man with PD who continuously wore an Oura Ring before and after STN DBS. Proprietary composite "Activity", "Readiness", and "Sleep" scores were analysed descriptively across predefined 60-day pre- and post-DBS periods, excluding the immediate perioperative period. Longer-term trends were assessed over 12 months alongside clinical outcomes. Early post-DBS, "Sleep Score" improved from 45.0 to 53.5 and "Readiness Score" from 67.5 to 71.0, while "Activity Score" and daily step count remained stable despite improvement in the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part III score. This divergence suggested that clinic-based motor improvement did not translate into increased free-living activity. "Sleep" and "Readiness" scores remained higher during later follow-up following DBS optimisation, broadly coinciding with improvements in sleep and quality-of-life measures. This case illustrates how wearable-derived data may complement conventional postoperative assessments by capturing longitudinal patterns not routinely measured in follow-up. Larger studies are required to determine whether such consumer-grade measures can be interpreted as clinically useful digital biomarkers.

Indexed as

dbs for parkinson’sdeep-brain stimulators (dbs)digital device technologydigital technologiesparkinson`s diseasesmart health wearablewearable device

Identifiers

PMID42807631
PMCPMC13617320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.