Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42807200›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in sports and active living2026

Application of Schroth exercise therapy in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a bibliometric analysis.

Chenlu Rao, Jinming Wang, Meiyuan Hu, Yan Yang, Wanfen Song, Wenjuan Zhou, Yuanyuan Mi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chenlu Rao *Medical Department, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China.
Jinming Wang *Medical Department, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China.
Meiyuan HuDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yan YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Wanfen SongDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Wenjuan ZhouOperating Room Area, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yuanyuan MiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, the Sixth Hospital of Wuhan, Affiliated Hospital of Jianghan University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a common three-dimensional spinal deformity. Schroth exercise, a form of physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercise (PSSE), has increasingly been studied in relation to Cobb angle, angle of trunk rotation (ATR), and health-related quality of life. However, the publication landscape, thematic evolution, influential contributors, and collaboration networks of this field have not been comprehensively characterized. Objective: To map publication output, collaboration networks, influential documents, institutions, journals, authors, and thematic evolution in research on Schroth exercise therapy for AIS. Methods: English-language literature published up to April 1, 2026, was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC), PubMed, and Scopus. After screening, 172 publications were included. The bibliometrix package (version 5.0) and CiteSpace 6.4.R1 were used to analyze country collaboration and publication output, global citation counts, institutional and journal publication output, journal dual-map citation pathways, keyword clusters, citation bursts and timelines, author co-citation, and author co-authorship networks. Results: China had the highest publication output, while the United States and Germany were tied for second. China had the highest betweenness centrality, followed by Germany and Canada. The University of Alberta, Guangzhou Sport University, and The University of Hong Kong were the leading conventional research institutions. Negrini S, Kuru T, and Schreiber S were the most frequently co-cited authors, whereas Hedden, Douglas M., Schreiber, Sanja, and Parent, Eric C. were among the leading publishing authors. Keyword analyses indicated an evolution from broad conservative management toward Schroth-specific approaches and outcome-oriented evaluation, with recent attention to ATR, PSSE, and home-based exercise. Conclusion: Schroth exercise therapy has become an important focus within the nonsurgical management literature for AIS. This bibliometric analysis characterizes publication trajectories, academic networks, influential contributors, and evolving research themes. Conclusions regarding clinical efficacy should be derived from the underlying clinical trials and evidence syntheses rather than from the bibliometric design itself.

Indexed as

adolescent idiopathic scoliosisauthor co-authorship networkbibliometricskeyword clusteringphysiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercisesSchroth exercise

Identifiers

PMID42807200
PMCPMC13616696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.