Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42807028›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects2026

Comparison of the Fracture Resistance and Fracture Patterns of Root-Filled Maxillary Premolars Restored with Different Post Systems and Composite-Based Post Space Restorations: An in Vitro Study.

Sulhi Abidin, Hanna Nadhirah Mohd Radzi, Muhamad Sharifuddin Mat Daud, Norfaezah Ahmad, Izzuddin Ahmad Nadzirin, Galvin Sim Siang Lin

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Article in Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sulhi AbidinDepartment of Prosthodontics, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus, 25200, Pahang, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7379-6295
Hanna Nadhirah Mohd RadziDepartment of Prosthodontics, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus, 25200, Pahang, Malaysia.
Muhamad Sharifuddin Mat DaudDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus, 25200, Pahang, Malaysia.
Norfaezah AhmadDepartment of Prosthodontics, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus, 25200, Pahang, Malaysia.
Izzuddin Ahmad NadzirinDepartment of Biomedical Science, Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus, 25200, Pahang, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3189-3633
Galvin Sim Siang LinDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus, 25200, Pahang, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3996-5470

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Root-filled teeth are structurally and biomechanically weakened, and the choice of post-endodontic restoration is important. This study compared the fracture resistance and fracture patterns of root-filled maxillary premolars restored with different post systems and composite-based post space restorations. Methods: One hundred extracted maxillary second premolars were endodontically treated and randomly allocated to five groups (n=20): metal post (group A), fiber post (group B), flowable composite resin in the post space (group C), fiber-reinforced composite resin in the post space (group D), and composite resin restoration without post with a glass ionomer orifice barrier (control, group E). All the specimens received a standardized mesio-occluso-distal (MOD) cavity preparation with preservation of the buccal wall and were restored with nanohybrid composite before axial loading in a universal testing machine to determine fracture resistance. Meanwhile, fracture patterns were classified under a stereomicroscope. Results: Mean (±standard deviation) fracture resistance values were metal post (896.26±335.55 N), fiber post (1046.64±336.65 N), flowable composite resin (937.94±323.83 N), fiber-reinforced composite resin (799.90±244.43 N), and control (973.54±357.33 N), with no statistically significant differences between the groups ( Conclusion: Root-filled teeth restored with or without posts exhibited similar fracture resistance. Fiber and metal posts, however, produced more favorable fracture patterns, suggesting that posts can influence failure mode even without increasing overall fracture strength.

Indexed as

EndodonticsFiber postMetal postProsthodonticsRoot canalTooth fracture

Identifiers

PMID42807028
PMCPMC13616815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.