Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42806418›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Recurrent rectal foreign-body insertion in a child with caregiver-reported problematic short-form video use: A hypothesis-generating case report.

Yunhe Wang, Jie Zhao, Xue Cheng, Yuanyuan Xue, Cong Diao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yunhe WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Zibo Central Hospital, Shandong Provincial Regional Medical Center, No. 10 Shanghai Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 255000,, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5289-9503
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Zibo Central Hospital, Shandong Provincial Regional Medical Center, No. 10 Shanghai Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 255000,, China. wyhsdzb@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-2155-3658
Xue ChengDepartment of Pediatrics, Zibo Central Hospital, Shandong Provincial Regional Medical Center, No. 10 Shanghai Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 255000,, China.
Yuanyuan XueDepartment of Pediatrics, Zibo Central Hospital, Shandong Provincial Regional Medical Center, No. 10 Shanghai Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 255000,, China.
Cong DiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Zibo Central Hospital, Shandong Provincial Regional Medical Center, No. 10 Shanghai Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 255000,, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRectal foreign body refers to any object that enters the colon and rectum through the mouth or anus, becomes impacted, and cannot be expelled spontaneously. Foreign bodies in the pediatric gastrointestinal tract are relatively common in pediatric emergency departments; most of which are coins, fruit pits, button batteries, magnets, and toy parts ingested orally. Rectal foreign bodies in children are rare. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a rare case of a preschool child who experienced two episodes of rectal foreign body within one year. Through a retrospective analysis of the child's behavior in daily life, we identified problematic short-form video usage, as clearly reported by his caregivers. By analysing the various possible mechanisms underlying the two instances of unusual behavior in this case, while also reviewing and analysing previous research on similar issues among adolescents, we conducted a further discussion and analysis of the relationship between the child's unusual behavior and his excessive exposure to short-form videos, and put forward our own hypothesis. Finally, under the supervision and guidance of his parents, the child's behavior has improved.

conclusionWe report a rare case of recurrent rectal foreign-body insertion in a preschool child. Our analysis leads us to hypothesise that there may be a potential link between the child's unusual behavior and problematic use of short-form video apps. The putative association identified in this study is speculative and merely hypothesis‑generating; no definitive causal conclusions can be drawn. Larger‑scale studies are needed to validate or refute this potential association. In addition, when encountering similar preschool‑aged pediatric patients, clinicians should remind caregivers to pay attention to children's media‑exposure status, and implement prudent supervision, patient guidance, and reasonable media use.

Indexed as

Child BehaviorForeign BodiesRectumCaregiversChild, PreschoolHumansMaleRecurrencecase reportexcessive short-form video exposure;problematic use of short-form video;rectal foreign body;unusual behavior;

Identifiers

PMID42806418
PMCPMC13621643

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.