Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42806331›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2026

Avobenzone induces intestinal injury by targeting ATG14 and impairing mitophagy.

Zi-Kang Gui, Zi-Jia Huang, Xiao-Yu Qi, Bao-Peng Wang, Jian-Rui Zhong, Yu-Jie Zeng, Yi-Ping Zhou, Qing-Yu He, Jing Zhang, Yang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zi-Kang GuiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Zi-Jia HuangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Xiao-Yu QiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Bao-Peng WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Jian-Rui ZhongMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Yu-Jie ZengMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Yi-Ping ZhouMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Qing-Yu HeMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. tqyhe@email.jnu.edu.cn.
Jing ZhangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. zj6410@jnu.edu.cn.
Yang WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology and State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. wangyang0507@jnu.edu.cn.

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2024B1515020029Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2026A1515012568Fundamental research funds for the central universities 21626102Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 21626714National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFA1304604National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFF1204600National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAvobenzone (Avo) is a widely used ultraviolet filter in sunscreens and facial skincare products. In addition to dermal exposure, chronic oral intake may also occur through daily-use products. However, the potential intestinal toxicity of Avo and its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood.

methodsWe investigated the intestinal effects of Avo using repeated oral exposure mouse models, the Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cell line, human intestinal organoids, proteomic analysis, and mechanistic assays examining autophagy, mitophagy, mitochondrial stress responses, and Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

resultsAdministration of Avo (10-40 mg/kg) for two months induced intestinal epithelial injury in mice, as evidenced by reduced crypt number, shortened villi, impaired intestinal epithelial barrier, and decreased intestinal stem cell abundance. Avo also caused mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and lipid accumulation. Mechanistically, Avo interacted with ATG14, a key component of the autophagy initiation complex, and promoted CUL3-mediated ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of ATG14. Loss of ATG14 impaired mitophagy, leading to the accumulation of damaged mitochondria and activation of eIF2α-ATF5-associated mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPR

conclusionsThese findings identify a previously unrecognized intestinal toxicity associated with Avo exposure and suggest that disruption of ATG14-dependent mitophagy and mitochondrial quality control is a key mechanism underlying this effect.

Indexed as

Autophagy-Related ProteinsIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMitophagyAnimalsAutophagyCaco-2 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaOxidative StressWnt Signaling PathwayAutophagy-Related ProteinsATG14AvobenzoneIntestinal organoidMitophagyWnt/β-catenin signaling

Identifiers

PMID42806331
PMCPMC13617924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.