Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42806044›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Current practices in the management of hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus.

Paige E Condit, Alexandra A Erdmann, Xiao Zhang, Estelle Ndukwe, Joseph Fernandez, John S Hokanson

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Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paige E ConditDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology and Newborn Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA. pcondit@wisc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7682-7184
Alexandra A ErdmannDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Xiao ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Estelle NdukweUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Joseph FernandezUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
John S HokansonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0863-8282

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe current practices among neonatologists and cardiologists regarding the diagnosis and management of hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus (hsPDA) in premature infants, with particular focus on the valuation of echocardiographic parameters, use of scoring systems, and availability of treatment modalities. STUDY

designCross-sectional survey of members of the American Academy of Pediatrics Sections on Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine and Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, and the Pediheart.net community, regarding approaches to diagnosing and treating hsPDA.

result422 providers participated. Only 13.5% recommended routine screening echocardiography. Formal scoring systems were rarely used. Agreement on echocardiographic parameter importance was seen in only two of the nine parameters. Reported treatment availability included medical therapy (99%), surgical ligation (74%), and catheter closure (66%). Catheter closure was more frequently preferred than surgical ligation. Of respondents, 315 were neonatologists (estimated response rate 7% of SONPM), and 107 were cardiologists (estimated response rate 5.4% of SOCCS/Pediheart, noting significant membership overlap between these groups).

conclusionSubstantial differences exist between neonatologists and cardiologists in the perceived value of echocardiographic markers for hsPDA. Formal scoring systems are infrequently used with wide variation in adoption, and catheter-based occlusion has been rapidly adopted. Greater consensus in PDA assessment and management is needed.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.