Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42806030›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2026

An anatomical study of the arcade of Frohse and the relationship with posterior interosseous nerve entrapment syndrome.

Xiu-Ning Xuan, Li-Na Ren, Si-Bao Liu, Rui-Xi Jin, Xue-Jia Li, Jia-Yun Cheng, Si-Qi Li, Jing Li

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Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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8 authors.

Xiu-Ning XuanAcademy of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Li-Na RenAcademy of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Si-Bao LiuDepartment of Neurology, Vertigo Center, Jinan Shizhong District People's Hospital, Jinan, China.
Rui-Xi JinAcademy of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Xue-Jia LiAcademy of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Jia-Yun ChengAcademy of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Si-Qi LiAcademy of Public Health, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Jing LiAcademy of Basic Medicine, Jining Medical University, Hehua Road 133, Taibaihu District, Jining, 272067, Shandong, China. lijing800912@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo demonstrate the anatomical characteristics of the arcade of Frohse (AF) and the deep branch of the radial nerve (DBRN), so as to provide a valuable anatomical reference for the relationship with posterior interosseous nerve entrapment syndrome (PINS).

methodsFifty human upper limbs were dissected to observe the AF and DBRN. The width and height of AF and the length of the supinator canal (SCL) were measured.

resultsBased on the morphological characteristics, the AF was classified into: U-type in 24 cases; hook-type in 18 cases; and linear-type in 8 cases. According to the branching number of DBRN, they were classified into: Type Ⅰ, the DBRN entered and exited the supinator canal both as a single nerve in 37 cases; Type Ⅱ, the DBRN entered supinator canal as a single nerve, and exited as two branches in 7 cases; Type Ⅲ, the DBRN entered supinator canal as two nerves, and exited as one nerve in 2 cases; Type Ⅳ, the DBRN entered and exited the supinator canal both as two nerves in 2 cases; Other rare branching variants: two extremely rare patterns were grouped here, with 1 case for each pattern. Rare type A: the DBRN entered supinator canal as four nerves, exited as three nerves in 1 case. Rare type B: the DBRN entered supinator canal as three nerves, but exited as one nerve in 1 case. The width and height of AF were 16.06 ± 5.27 mm (range: 5.08-27.92 mm) and 12.14 ± 4.17 mm (range: 4.14-23.27 mm), respectively. The length of the supinator canal was 38.28 ± 6.06 mm (range: 26.11-52.27 mm).

conclusionThis study proposed new classifications for the AF and the DBRN. Rare branching variations of the DBRN were identified, and these findings may serve as a reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of PINS.

Indexed as

ForearmNerve Compression SyndromesRadial NerveAgedAnatomic VariationCadaverDissectionFemaleHumansMaleArcade of FrohseDeep branch of the radial nervePosterior interosseous nerve entrapment syndromeSupinator muscle

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.