Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42805732›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nursing sciences2026

Oncology physicians' and nurses' perspectives on barriers to advanced care planning for patients with cancer in Oman: A cross-sectional study.

Khadija Al-Zadjali, Omar Al Zaabi, Joshua K Muliira, Eilean R Lazarus, Fawwaz Alaloul, Mickael A Joseph

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nursing sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khadija Al-ZadjaliCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Omar Al ZaabiCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman. Electronic address: alzaabi@squ.edu.om.
Joshua K MuliiraCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Eilean R LazarusCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Fawwaz AlaloulCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Mickael A JosephCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practice behaviors of oncology physicians and nurses regarding advanced care planning (ACP) for patients with cancer and to identify barriers to ACP in Oman.

methodsFrom July 2022 to February 2023, we conducted a multi-center descriptive cross-sectional study in three tertiary cancer care referral hospitals in Oman. The sample comprised 296 oncology physicians (28.7 %) and nurses (71.3 %). Data were collected using the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice Behaviors for Advance Care Planning Scale.

resultsMost participants had inadequate knowledge (91.9 %), practice behaviors (48.0 %), and attitudes toward ACP (46.0 %). Physicians had higher knowledge (9.07 ± 2.09 vs. 7.87 ± 2.91) and attitude (81.86 ± 11.01 vs. 70.89 ± 10.28) scores than nurses (P < 0.01). There was no significant difference between physicians' and nurses' practice behaviors (P = 0.077). The other barriers to implementing ACP were lack of communication skills in handling ACP (57.6 %), lack of organizational policies (45.1 %), patients (38.7 %), and their family's lack of readiness and willingness to discuss ACP.

conclusionNurses' and physicians' inadequate knowledge and practices are the main barriers impacting ACP for patients with cancer in Oman. Educational interventions and streamlined clinical policies are needed to improve ACP implementation in Oman.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeoplasmsNursesPhysiciansAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOmanSurveys and QuestionnairesAdvanced care planningAttitudesKnowledgeNursesOmanOncologyPhysiciansPractice

Identifiers

PMID42805732
PMCPMC13648176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.