Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42805605›Full record

ArticleVascular specialist international2026

Acute Limb Ischemia Caused by Distal Embolization from an External Iliac Artery Pseudoaneurysm Associated with a Protruding Acetabular Screw: A Case Report.

Yuki Tada, Shinsuke Kikuchi, Sayaka Yuzawa, Mishie Tanino, Ryo Mitsutake, Nobuyoshi Azuma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular specialist international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuki TadaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5011-6562
Shinsuke KikuchiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-1603
Sayaka YuzawaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University Hospital, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2337-4000
Mishie TaninoDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Asahikawa Medical University Hospital, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-0452
Ryo MitsutakeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-7935
Nobuyoshi AzumaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2247-9860

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report describes a 78-year-old female who presented with acute limb ischemia caused by distal embolization 23 years after total hip arthroplasty (THA). The embolic source was a pseudoaneurysm of the left external iliac artery (EIA) densely adherent to thickened soft tissue in contact with a protruding acetabular screw. The affected EIA segment was replaced with a prosthetic graft, and an above-knee popliteal-to-posterior tibial artery bypass was performed for infrapopliteal occlusion. Histopathology revealed disruption of the elastic laminae, replacement of the arterial wall by granulation tissue with prominent hemosiderin deposition, and organizing thrombus, confined to the side facing the screw, whereas the opposite wall was preserved. Vascular complications of THA are uncommon and usually occur perioperatively; however, chronic mechanical irritation from a protruding acetabular screw may contribute to delayed pseudoaneurysm formation and distal embolization. The patient remained free of recurrent pseudoaneurysm, embolization, and graft stenosis throughout 10 years of follow-up.

Indexed as

EmbolismIliac arteryIschemiaPseudoaneurysmTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42805605
PMCPMC13619352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.