Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42804760›Full record

ArticleJMIR aging2026

Domain-Specific Associations of Physical Activity With Phase Angle and Extracellular Water-to-Total Body Water Ratio in Middle-Aged or Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Study.

Seong-Uk Baek, Jin-Ha Yoon

Abstract read
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Article in JMIR aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Seong-Uk BaekGraduate School, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0882-8326
Jin-Ha YoonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemungu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea, 82 010-34118-697.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4198-2955

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The phase angle (PhA) and extracellular water (ECW)-to-total body water (TBW) ratio serve as indicators of cell membrane integrity and body fluid balance in older adults. Objective: This study examined the domain-specific associations of physical activity (PA) with PhA and the ECW-to-TBW ratio. Methods: A nationally representative sample of 5211 adults aged 50 years and older was analyzed. Weekly amounts of moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) in leisure-time, occupational, and transport-related domains were assessed using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. A bioelectrical impedance analyzer was used to measure PhA (°) and the ECW-to-TBW ratio (%). Linear regression analyses were conducted. Results: For leisure-time PA, compared with 0 min/week, participating in 150 to 299 min/week and ≥300 min/week of MVPA was associated with 0.08 (95% CI 0.02-0.14) and 0.13 (95% CI 0.06-0.20) degrees higher PhA, respectively. Additionally, compared with 0 min/week, engaging in 150 to 299 min/week and ≥300 min/week of MVPA was associated with -0.11 (95% CI -0.19 to -0.03) and -0.15 (95% CI -0.22 to -0.07) percentage points lower ECW-to-TBW ratio, respectively. For transport-related PA, compared with 0 min/week, engaging in ≥300 min/week of MVPA was negatively associated with the ECW-to-TBW ratio (β=-0.07, 95% CI -0.14 to -0.01). Occupational PA showed no clear associations with PhA or the ECW-to-TBW ratio. Conclusions: While the observed associations were modest, the associations of PA with both PhA and the ECW-to-TBW ratio differed across PA domains. Specifically, leisure-time PA was positively associated with PhA and inversely associated with the ECW-to-TBW ratio. These findings highlight the potential role of leisure-time PA in improving bioelectrical markers of cellular health and fluid distribution.

Indexed as

Body WaterExerciseAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedbioimpedance analysisbody fluidepidemiologyexercisephysical activity

Identifiers

PMID42804760
PMCPMC13619118

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.