Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42804657›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Fault-controlled natural hydrogen reservoirs as underground hydrogen storage sites.

Lei Hou, Zhengxin Zhang, Derek Elsworth, Fengshou Zhang, Samintha Perera, Qinghua Lei, Mengke An, Lei Zhang, Qi Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Fault-controlled natural hydrogen reservoirs as underground hydrogen storage sites.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lei HouChina-UK Low Carbon College, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 201306, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6578-1707
Zhengxin ZhangChina-UK Low Carbon College, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Derek ElsworthDepartments of Energy and Mineral Engineering and Geosciences, Earth and Mineral Sciences Energy Institute, and Center for Geomechanics, Geofluids, and Geohazards, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.ORCID 0000-0002-4942-1151
Fengshou ZhangDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4998-6259
Samintha PereraDepartment of Infrastructure Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.
Qinghua LeiDepartment of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75105, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3990-4707
Mengke AnDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 100872, China.
Lei ZhangResearch Center of Multiphase Flow in Porous Media, School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
Qi ZhouChina-UK Low Carbon College, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 201306, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Project 2025YFE0207200National Natural Science Foundation of China 42377138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Underground hydrogen storage requires geological formations with demonstrated hydrogen containment, yet no conventional storage candidate (salt caverns, aquifers, or depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs) offers direct, prior evidence of H

Indexed as

fault reactivationhydrogen lossnatural hydrogenstorage capacityunderground hydrogen storage

Identifiers

PMID42804657
PMCPMC13663760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.