Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42803830›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2026

Time-dependent prognostic value of perioperative changes in the systemic inflammation response index for overall survival in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.

Silong Zhong, Bin Shi, Rongrong Fu, Qiuping Zhuo, Guohui Li, Yifan Xu, Jinteng Chen, Yu Qiu, Bingju Gao, Lisong Lin and 2 more

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Silong Zhong *Stomatological Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Bin Shi *Stomatological Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Rongrong FuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, Fuzhou, 350108, China.
Qiuping ZhuoDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, Fuzhou, 350108, China.
Guohui LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, Fuzhou, 350108, China.
Yifan XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, Fuzhou, 350108, China.
Jinteng ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Environment Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Xuefu North Road, Fuzhou, 350108, China.
Yu QiuStomatological Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Bingju GaoStomatological Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Lisong LinStomatological Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jing WangLaboratory Center, School of Public Health, The Major Subject of Environment and Health of Fujian Key Universities, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Baochang HeStomatological Center, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China. hbc@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Mutual Expert Research Project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University YJRCHP-2023HBC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the association between perioperative changes in the systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) and overall survival (OS) in patients with oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC), with a focus on its time-dependent prognostic value. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis single-center retrospective cohort study included 264 patients with primary OTSCC who underwent curative-intent resection between June 2015 and February 2025. ΔSIRI was defined as postoperative SIRI minus preoperative SIRI. Time-dependent receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to derive the ΔSIRI cutoff. Survival analyses included Kaplan-Meier curves, Cox regression, restricted mean survival time (RMST), and time-varying coefficient Cox models.

resultsDuring follow-up, 70 deaths occurred. In multivariable Cox analysis, high ΔSIRI was significantly associated with poorer OS (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 2.13, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.24-3.67, P = 0.006). Adjusted RMST analysis showed an 8.02-month reduction in restricted mean survival time in the high ΔSIRI group within 60 months compared with the low ΔSIRI group (95% CI: - 12.76 to - 3.28, P < 0.001). The time-varying coefficient Cox model indicated that the adverse prognostic association of high ΔSIRI was most pronounced during the early follow-up period and gradually attenuated over time.

conclusionsHigh perioperative ΔSIRI was associated with poorer OS in patients with OTSCC. ΔSIRI may serve as an adjunctive dynamic inflammatory-immune marker for early postoperative risk stratification, although external validation is warranted. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Perioperative ΔSIRI may provide supplementary information for identifying patients with OTSCC at higher early postoperative mortality risk.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTongue NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative PeriodPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSurvival RateTime FactorsOral tongue squamous cell carcinomaOverall survivalRestricted mean survival timeSystemic inflammation response indexTime-varying associationΔSIRI

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.