Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42803789›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

The need for adaptive laparoscopic training, depending on conventional and robotic procedures. Evidence from an experimental profiling study.

Zino Ruchay, Julian Pape, Julia-Sophie Weigmann, Carolina Kerres, Karina Jansone, Johannes Ackermann, Veronika Guenther, Liselotte Mettler, Ibrahim Alkatout, Frauke Nees

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zino Ruchay *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstraße 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Julian Pape *Clinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Julia-Sophie WeigmannClinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Carolina KerresClinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Karina JansoneInstitute of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Johannes AckermannClinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Veronika GuentherClinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Liselotte MettlerClinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Ibrahim Alkatout *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstraße 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. Ibrahim.Alkatout@tirol-kliniken.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-6034
Frauke Nees *Institute of Medical Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rise in robotic surgical procedures underscores the need for effective training in minimally invasive surgery, particularly the interactions between robotic and conventional techniques. Aim of this experimental study was to examine whether conventional and robotic laparoscopy require different neuropsychological skills and to evaluate the role of individual experience and expertise. STUDY

designA single center, randomized crossover training trial was conducted at a university hospital surgical training center. Participants were 86 postgraduates (residents and experts) from general surgery, urology and gynecology who were enrolled in surgical training courses, and 237 fifth-year medical students participated within their gynecology curriculum. Participants underwent neuropsychological testing, followed by surgical training in both conventional and robot-assisted laparoscopy, performing identical tasks six times in a randomized crossover setting.

resultsFor conventional laparoscopy, 57 participants were "slow learners," while 212 were "fast learners". For robotic laparoscopy, 193 participants were "slow learners" and 76 "fast learners". Among students, conventional training success was significantly associated with neuropsychological factors such as personality, motivation, psychomotor skills, while robotic training was predominantly associated with personality factors. Among physicians, both personality and psychomotor skills were critical for learning surgical skills in both techniques.

conclusionSurgical training outcomes differ significantly between conventional and robotic laparoscopy. Conventional laparoscopy supports faster learning, with a good start performance strongly influencing training success, whereas good robotic start performance correlated with slower learning. Different individual factors influenced effective training of surgical skills according to the surgical method and prior experience and skills level, suggesting tailored training curricula.

trial registrationThe study is registered in The UK´s Clinical Study Registry (ISRCTN79269632).

Indexed as

AptitudeLaparoscopyPersonalityPsychomotor skillsRoboticSurgical training

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.