Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42803492›Full record

ArticleTurkish archives of otorhinolaryngology2026

Videofluoroscopic Analysis of Swallowing Biomechanics in Parkinson's Disease.

Maria Inês Rebelo Gonçalves, Isabella Christina Oliveira Neto, Henrique Lederman, Guilherme Maia Zica

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria Inês Rebelo GonçalvesUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3050-5849
Isabella Christina Oliveira NetoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0529-4979
Henrique LedermanUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0815-363X
Guilherme Maia ZicaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4546-4063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To quantitatively assess maximum hyoid displacement, laryngeal displacement, pharyngeal constriction, and upper esophageal sphincter opening in patients with Parkinson's disease and compare these measures with those of controls with normal videofluoroscopic swallowing findings. Methods: This retrospective observational study included 32 videofluoroscopic swallowing examinations: 16 from patients with Parkinson's disease and 16 from controls. Thin liquid, paste, and solid consistencies were evaluated. Measurements were obtained using ImageJ after image calibration, and between-group comparisons were performed using Student's t-test or the Mann-Whitney U test according to data distribution. Results: The groups had similar mean ages. Patients with Parkinson's disease demonstrated significantly reduced laryngeal displacement across all consistencies and poorer pharyngeal constriction with thin liquids, as indicated by a larger residual pharyngeal area. No significant between-group differences were observed in maximum hyoid displacement or upper esophageal sphincter opening. Conclusion: In this sample, Parkinson's disease was primarily associated with impaired laryngeal displacement and pharyngeal constriction, potentially affecting airway protection and pharyngeal clearance. Quantitative videofluoroscopic analysis may help identify biomechanical swallowing alterations in this population.

Indexed as

deglutition disordersfluoroscopyhyoid bonelarynxParkinson disease

Identifiers

PMID42803492
PMCPMC13639318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.