Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42802735›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Recurrent Cutaneous Herpes Simplex Virus Infection in an Immunocompetent Young Adult: A Case Report.

Astrid M Widjaja, Emmalee Todd, Danielle Y Baek, Stacy Schwartz, Mihir K Patel

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Astrid M WidjajaInternal Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, USA.
Emmalee ToddMedicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, USA.
Danielle Y BaekInternal Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Stacy SchwartzMedicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, USA.
Mihir K PatelInternal Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common cause of painful vesicular rash, which can often be mistaken for other causes of vesicular eruptions, such as herpes zoster, due to their similar physical presentation. This case report describes a woman in her 30s who presented with a recurrent vesicular rash on her left thigh. The rash had previously been diagnosed as herpes zoster. Given her young age, recurrent lesions in the same location, and absence of immunocompromising conditions, further evaluation was pursued to assess for an alternative diagnosis. The results ultimately led to a diagnosis of cutaneous HSV infection. Although the initial treatment for the rash did not differ, this case highlights the importance of differentiating between HSV and herpes zoster, as the overall evaluation, long-term management, patient counseling, and recurrence patterns differ between the two infections.

Indexed as

acylovircutaneousdermatologyhsvinfectious diseaserashshinglesvesicularvzv

Identifiers

PMID42802735
PMCPMC13616038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.