ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026
High-Density Type I Collagen Promotes IFN-γ
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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12 authors.
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Abstract
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype characterized by poor prognosis because of a lack of effective therapeutic agents. Changes in extracellular matrix (ECM) composition, particularly type I collagen density, significantly influence crucial cellular activities. However, the association between type I collagen density and TNBC progression remains unclear. This study finds that type I collagen density and mechanical characteristics of lesions predict the pathological grade and malignant progression of TNBC patients. The results of transcriptomics and metabolomics studies suggest that high-density type I collagen promotes TNBC ferroptosis. Further in vitro experiments indicate that high-density type I collagen promotes ferroptosis in TNBC cells through spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 (SAT1)/argininosuccinate synthase (ASS1)-induced glutamine (Gln) accumulation. Moreover, in vitro co-culture and in vivo experiments reveal that high-density type I collagen increases the uptake of Gln in TNBC cells, leading to Gln deprivation of IFN-γ
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