Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42801668›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Depth-to-Areal Staging Heterogeneity Preceding Lithium Plating in Graphite Anodes Revealed by Operando Imaging.

Tae Young Choi, Juyoung Kim, Vithiya Muralidharan, Seungwoo Choi, Jeongwoo Seo, Seungwoo Ryu, Myeongjun Choi, Hyun-Wook Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tae Young Choi *School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Juyoung Kim *School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5779-7124
Vithiya MuralidharanSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Seungwoo ChoiSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7164-5263
Jeongwoo SeoSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Seungwoo RyuSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Myeongjun ChoiSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Wook LeeSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-1619

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2023-00208929National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2025-02218301UNIST 1.260004.01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lithiation in graphite electrodes proceeds heterogeneously, yet how this heterogeneity develops in space, and how it responds to the kinetic conditions of charging, remains poorly resolved because conventional probes report only volume-averaged behavior. Here we resolve how graphite staging heterogeneity evolves across both the through-thickness and in-plane directions of the electrode, and how its severity is governed by charging kinetics. Combining operando optical microscopy, in situ x-ray diffraction, color-space analysis, and electrode-scale simulation, we track lithiation from the particle scale to the full electrode as a function of electrode porosity and charging rate. Lower porosity and higher rate intensify tortuosity-controlled Li

Indexed as

areal heterogeneitydepth heterogeneityelectrode porositygraphite staginglithium platingoperando imaging

Identifiers

PMID42801668
PMCPMC13616363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.