Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42801186›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2026

Semantic Mapping of Public Health Legislation and Emergency Legal Responses Using Natural Language Processing Techniques.

Dan Wang, Zhengbiao Guan, Bao Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dan WangTeaching and Research Department, Anhui Xiaogang Executive Leadership Academy, Chuzhou, Anhui, 233100, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-6061-1727
Zhengbiao GuanTeaching and Research Department, Anhui Xiaogang Executive Leadership Academy, Chuzhou, Anhui, 233100, People's Republic of China.
Bao WuTeaching and Research Department, Anhui Xiaogang Executive Leadership Academy, Chuzhou, Anhui, 233100, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Public-health legislation is heterogeneous across jurisdictions, creating challenges for reproducible policy surveillance. Methods: Six publicly available policy-surveillance datasets from the LawAtlas Policy Surveillance Portal were consolidated and analyzed. After excluding records coded as "No bills" and collapsing repeated longitudinal snapshots within source domains, the data comprised 4328 snapshot rows, 2126 jurisdiction-by-bill source-domain records, and 1534 unique bills. Observed legal coverage extended from 6 August 2020 to 20 May 2022. Semantic mapping used TF-IDF, truncated singular-value decomposition, and K-Means clustering. Records containing at least 10 alphabetic tokens formed the semantic-mapping sample (n = 1875). Cluster number was selected using the maximum cosine silhouette coefficient across k = 2-12. Independent validation used the six curated LawAtlas source-domain memberships as multilabel targets for 821 unique bills; unsupervised cluster assignments were not used as supervised ground truth. Results: The maximum silhouette coefficient was 0.336 at k = 12, with five-seed stability yielding a mean pairwise adjusted Rand index of 0.718 (SD = 0.069). In the held-out validation set (n = 164), Logistic Regression achieved macro-F1 = 0.543 and micro-F1 = 0.752; five-fold cross-validation macro-F1 was 0.551 ± 0.039. Conclusion: The findings support transparent semantic mapping and source-domain classification of public-health-law surveillance records. Temporal findings are descriptive, and operational use requires human legal review and continuing performance monitoring.

Indexed as

emergency powersgovernance riskK-Meanslegal epidemiologynatural language processingpolicy surveillancepre-emptionpublic health lawTF-IDF

Identifiers

PMID42801186
PMCPMC13615759

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.