Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42800805›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

Gut microbiota-derived acetate mitigates Escherichia fergusonii-induced gut dysbiosis exacerbating Klebsiella pneumoniae pulmonary infection in mice.

Yuyuan Li, Jing Yu, Qi Li, Shibo Gao, Jia Hu, Feng Li, Yicheng Wang, Chunming Wang, Dong Wang, Xingda Huang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuyuan Li *The Second Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jing Yu *College of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Qi Li *The Second Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Shibo GaoCollege of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jia HuCollege of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Feng LiCollege of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yicheng WangAdvanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Chunming WangCollege of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dong WangThe Second Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. surgeonwd@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2970-1663
Xingda HuangAdvanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Mengfei ZhouAdvanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Encheng LiThe Second Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. doctorliencheng@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2874-5691
Yang ChenCollege of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. yangchen@dmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9023-1010

Funding

Department of Education of Liaoning Province (Liaoning Provincial Education Department) JYTMS20230566Department of Education of Liaoning Province (Liaoning Provincial Education Department) LJ212410161048Foundation of Liaoning Province Education Administration (Liaoning Province Education Administration Foundation) Non
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escherichia fergusonii is an emerging food-borne opportunistic pathogen that disrupts gut homeostasis and exacerbates the severity of other organ diseases. However, the effects of gut colonization by E. fergusonii on the gut-lung axis remain unclear. Here we show that the abundance of Escherichia increases in microbiota-depleted mice and is enriches in patients with K. pneumoniae-associated pneumonia. Both alterations show a statistically significant correlation with the severity of lung infection. In the murine model, gut colonization by E. fergusonii induces specific gut dysbiosis, decreases intestinal and pulmonary acetate levels, and exacerbates carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae-induced pneumonia. Notably, fecal microbiota transplantation and acetate administration restore immune responses, ameliorate gut dysbiosis, increase acetate concentrations in intestinal and pulmonary tissues, and improve disease outcomes in mice with pneumonia. This study demonstrates that E. fergusonii-induced gut dysbiosis modifies the gut-lung immune axis in resistant K. pneumoniae-induced pneumonia and proposes a potential intervention strategy involving microbiota-derived acetate.

Indexed as

AcetatesDysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaePneumonia, BacterialAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFecal Microbiota TransplantationHumansLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAcetates

Identifiers

PMID42800805
PMCPMC13615966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.