ArticleAddictive behaviors2026
Cannabis use and route-specific administration among U.S. adults who do and do not use tobacco: Findings from the 2024 Health Information National Trends Survey.
Article in Addictive behaviors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Attitudes, Psychological Processes and Evaluation Methodologies of Electronic Cigarette Advertising: A Systematic Review.Journal of prevention (2022) · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCannabis use is common among people who use tobacco, however, few studies have examined route-specific cannabis use in the context of tobacco. This study provides nationally representative 2024 prevalence estimates for overall and route-specific cannabis use by tobacco use status.
methodsData were from the nationally representative 2024 Health Information National Trends Survey (N = 6328). Measures included past 12-month cannabis use and route of administration (smoking; vaping; dabbing; eating/drinking (consumed); applying a lotion; 2+ routes) and current any tobacco use. Multivariable logistic regression models examined the association between current tobacco use and past 12-month route-specific cannabis use, adjusting for state-level cannabis legality, reasons for use, and sociodemographic characteristics.
resultsAn estimated 23.1% of US adults reported past 12-month cannabis use: 62.6% smoked, 57.6% consumed, 40.1% vaped, 15.2% applied lotion, and 12.4% dabbed, with over half (52.7%) endorsing >1 route of administration. Cannabis use was higher among adults who currently used tobacco products (46.0%) compared to those who did not (17.4%) (p < 0.001). Among those reporting past 12-month cannabis use, those who currently used tobacco (vs. did not) were more likely to smoke cannabis (73.4% vs. 55.6%, p = 0.001), vape cannabis (52.4% vs. 32.1%, p < 0.001), or use 2+ routes (60% vs 47.9%, p = 0.02).
conclusionsIn 2024, nearly 1 in 2 adults who currently used tobacco reported using cannabis. Current tobacco use was significantly associated with increased likelihood of past 12-month cannabis use. Continued surveillance and research on the interplay of cannabis and tobacco use is needed to understand co-use health effects.
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