Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42800051›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2026

Free fatty acid receptor 4 agonism stimulates insulin secretion via different mechanisms in mouse vs human islets.

Laura Reininger, Muhammad Rehman, Ryan Hart, Sarah Ferragne, Caroline Tremblay, Mélanie Ethier, Amélia Bouabcha, Michelle Kimple, Julien Ghislain, Mark O Huising and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Laura ReiningerUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Muhammad RehmanDepartment of Neurobiology, Physiology & Behavior, College of Biological Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Ryan HartDepartment of Neurobiology, Physiology & Behavior, College of Biological Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Sarah FerragneUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Caroline TremblayUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Mélanie EthierUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Amélia BouabchaUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Michelle KimpleUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Julien GhislainUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.
Mark O HuisingDepartment of Neurobiology, Physiology & Behavior, College of Biological Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Vincent PoitoutUniversity of Montreal Hospital Research Center (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6555-5053

Funding

Integrated Islet Distribution Program (U24) - 2021U24DK098085 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI Carmella Evans-Molina, Joyce Carol Niland · 2021 to 2026
$17.8M
The role of G protein-dependent and -independent EP3 signaling in beta-cell compensation and diabetesR01DK137505 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Michelle E Kimple · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNIDDKNIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK098085NIH HHS R01-DK-132597NIH HHS R01 DK137505Quebec Cardiometabolic Health, Diabetes and Obesity Research NetworkSociété Francophone du DiabèteU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs I01 BX005804U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs IK6 BX006804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the free fatty acid receptor FFAR4 in pancreatic islets potentiates insulin and inhibits somatostatin (SST) secretion. Here, we investigated the relative roles of δ and β cells in the insulinotropic effect of FFAR4 activation in mouse and human islets. The effects of the FFAR4 agonists Compound A (Cpd A) and AZ13581827 on insulin and SST secretion were investigated in islets from mice following ablation of δ cells and deletion of SST and the G protein Gαz (Gnaz-/-), in purified mouse β and δ cells, in mouse β cell-only pseudo-islets, and in human islets and EndoC-βH5 cells. Ca++ dynamics were measured in δ cells from Gnaz-/- mouse islets and β cells from dissociated mouse islets and human islets. The insulinotropic effect of FFAR4 activation was lost in δ cell-ablated and SST-deficient mouse islets, purified mouse β cells, and β cell-only pseudo-islets. FFAR4 activation did not increase β-cell Ca++ transients in dissociated mouse islets. Gαz deletion in mice partially blunted Cpd A inhibition of SST secretion but not the potentiation of insulin release. Cpd A diminished Ca++ transients in mouse δ cells, an effect that was partially lost in Gαz deficient islets. In human islets, Cpd A increased insulin secretion and intracellular Ca++ without affecting SST secretion. AZ13581827 potentiated insulin secretion in human EndoC-βH5 cells. We conclude that FFAR4 activation stimulates insulin secretion from mouse islets indirectly, in part via Gαz-coupled inhibition of SST secretion from δ cells, while in human islets, it directly stimulates insulin release from β cells.

Indexed as

InsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAnimalsCalciumHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutSomatostatinSomatostatin-Secreting CellsCalciumFFAR4 protein, mouseInsulinReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSomatostatinFFAR4GPR120Gαzinsulinisletssomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID42800051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.