ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026
Low handgrip strength in advanced cancer: associated factors and clinical implications in palliative care.
Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionHandgrip strength (HGS) is a widely used clinical and prognostic tool in oncology and is associated with several outcomes in palliative care (PC).
objectiveTo evaluate the factors associated with low HGS in patients with advanced cancer receiving PC.
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at the Brazilian National Cancer Institute between 2023 and 2025, including patients with advanced cancer receiving PC. HGS was measured using a Jamar® hydraulic dynamometer. HGS values below the first tertile were classified as low HGS. Clinical, sociodemographic, functional, and nutritional data were collected. Analyses, stratified by sex, included logistic regression, with odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) as estimators.
resultsFive hundred twenty-seven patients were included, with a median age of 66 years, predominantly women (58%), and with primary tumor sites in the gastrointestinal tract (24%) and gynecological (21%). The cutoff points defining low HGS (1
conclusionAdvanced age and lower KPS were independently associated with low HGS in patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative care. These findings support HGS as an objective indicator of physical vulnerability in this population.
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