Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42799405›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Effect of Side Chain Conjugation on the Cytotoxicity and siRNA Transfection Efficiency of 6‑Amino-6-deoxy Curdlan.

Ruijun Wang, Ying Zhao, Saqirila Saqirila, Xiang Yu, Huricha Baigude, Hai Xiao, Dezhi Yang, Haibo Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruijun WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010050, P.R. China.
Ying ZhaoSchool of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010020, P.R. China.
Saqirila SaqirilaSchool of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010020, P.R. China.
Xiang YuSchool of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010020, P.R. China.
Huricha BaigudeSchool of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010020, P.R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5479-182X
Hai XiaoSchool of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010020, P.R. China.
Dezhi YangPharmaceutical Laboratory, Inner Mongolia International Mongolian Hospital, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010065, China.
Haibo LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, InnerMongolia 010050, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cationic curdlan is a promising siRNA delivery platform because it protects siRNA, promotes intracellular siRNA release through charge reduction, prolongs intracellular retention, and supports sustained gene-silencing. However, its relatively high cationic charge can induce cytotoxicity and limit its therapeutic potential. In this study, to reduce toxicity while enhancing siRNA delivery efficiency, we conjugated short ethylene glycol side chains to 6-amino-6-deoxy curdlan and compared the siRNA transfection efficiency of the resulting polymers with that of the parental polymer. Conjugation of ethylene glycol side chains significantly improved both the biocompatibility and in vitro siRNA delivery efficiency, yielding polymers designated MEG1 and MEG2. Notably, conjugation of a short ethylene glycol side chain terminated with a lysine residue (designated CegK1) resulted in markedly enhanced biocompatibility and siRNA delivery efficiency in multiple human glioblastoma cell lines, including U251, U87-MG, and T98G. These findings demonstrate that short ethylene glycol side-chain modification is an effective strategy to optimize cationic curdlan as a safe and efficient siRNA delivery carrier for glioblastoma therapy.

Identifiers

PMID42799405
PMCPMC13613932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.