Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42799287›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Hyperemesis Gravidarum and the Genetics of Growth Differentiation Factor 15 (GDF-15): A Case Report.

Ana Alfaro, Kailee Myxter, Jackson Thomas, Lacey Vaile-Larson, Jessica E Pullan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana AlfaroResearch, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ivins, USA.
Kailee MyxterResearch, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ivins, USA.
Jackson ThomasChemistry and Physics, Southern Utah University, Cedar City, USA.
Lacey Vaile-LarsonChemistry and Physics, Southern Utah University, Cedar City, USA.
Jessica E PullanChemistry and Physics, Southern Utah University, Cedar City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), the extreme form of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, significantly impacts the quality of life of a subset of pregnant individuals, leading to hospitalization and severe health complications. Despite the prevalence and intensity of HG, therapeutic approaches remain largely palliative, focusing on symptom management without addressing the underlying pathophysiology. This report delineates a case of severe HG in a 31-year-old woman, highlighting the complexity of diagnosis and management, and discusses the potential of growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) as a therapeutic target. GDF-15, a biomarker linked to placental development and appetite regulation, emerges as a promising avenue for understanding and potentially treating HG. By exploring GDF-15's role in HG, this case report emphasizes the need for further research into the genetic and biological mechanisms underlying HG. Additional research on HG may facilitate the development of improved management strategies that are both effective for the mother and safe for the fetus.

Indexed as

growth differentiation factor 15 (gdf-15)hghyperemesis gravidarumnausea and vomitingpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID42799287
PMCPMC13614695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.