ArticleACS omega2026
Development of Sustainable Nanofertilizer via Zeolite Nanostructures Synthesized from Industrial Sludge and Enriched with Bovine-Derived Nutrients.
Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
The focus of this research is the development of a sustainable nanofertilizer synthesized from zeolite nanostructures derived from industrial sludge with bovine-enriched nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) nutrients. By reusing organic and industrial byproducts, this formulation is intended to maintain or potentially increase nutrient efficiency while reducing the environmental impact. Zeolite nanostructures were synthesized by the sol-gel method and were subsequently mixed with bovine bone and blood powder to improve the nutrient content. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed pure zeolitic crystalline phases, while elemental composition studies through X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF) demonstrated high levels of Si, Al, Ca, P, K, and N species, indicating successful incorporation of nutrients and as well determining the concentration of trace elements, which is below the USEPA standard. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis revealed distinct bands, as seen at 3277, 1638, 1036, and 565-467 cm
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