Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42798750›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Real-world implementation of lecanemab in Alzheimer's disease: A Japanese cohort.

Sho Shimohama, Shogyoku Bun, Ryo Shikimoto, Hiroi Tomioka, Toshiki Takayama, Yu Mimura, Hiroki Sasaguri, Koji Sekiguchi, Yoshinori Nishimoto, Yu Iwabuchi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sho ShimohamaDepartment of Neurology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0710-6740
Shogyoku BunMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Ryo ShikimotoMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Hiroi TomiokaMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Toshiki TakayamaMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Yu MimuraMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Hiroki SasaguriMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Koji SekiguchiDepartment of Neurology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Yoshinori NishimotoDepartment of Neurology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Yu IwabuchiDepartment of Radiology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Hajime TabuchiMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Jin NakaharaDepartment of Neurology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Masaru MimuraMemory Center Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Daisuke ItoDepartment of Neurology Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4740-1675

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReal-world evidence for lecanemab remains limited, particularly among Asian populations. We evaluated the feasibility, safety, biomarker profiles, and short-term clinical outcomes of lecanemab in practice in Japan.

methodsWe screened 321 patients with early Alzheimer's disease (AD) and confirmed amyloid pathology using amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) or cerebrospinal fluid analysis. Plasma amyloid-β42/40 was assessed when available. Among these, 102 initiated lecanemab and underwent structured magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) surveillance with 6 months of follow-up.

resultsMost treated patients had a Clinical Dementia Rating-Global (CDR-Global) score of 0.5 (96.1%), and 6-month treatment persistence exceeded 85%. Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA), predominantly mild and asymptomatic ARIA-H, occurred in 11.4%, whereas no cases of isolated ARIA with effusion or edema (ARIA-E) were observed. One macrohemorrhagic and two moderate-severe radiographic ARIA with hemorrhage or hemosiderin deposition (ARIA-H) developed, which led to discontinuation of the treatment. Cognitive and functional measures remained generally stable over 6 months, with changes comparable to those reported in the phase 3 CLARITY-AD trial. Plasma-PET discordance highlighted the complementary value of multimodal biomarker interpretation. DISCUSSION: Lecanemab was feasible and generally well tolerated under structured MRI monitoring in routine Japanese practice.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseamyloid‐related imaging abnormalitiesbiomarker‐based monitoringJapanlecanemabreal‐world evidence

Identifiers

PMID42798750
PMCPMC13613027

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.