SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2026
Modulation of cognitive and motor functions by temporal interference stimulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of efficacy and variability.
Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Temporal interference stimulation (TIS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique proposed to focally modulate both cortical and subcortical brain regions. A growing number of human studies have examined its effects on cognitive and motor performance, but inconsistent findings across heterogeneous protocols leave its overall behavioral efficacy uncertain. We conducted the first meta-analysis of TIS in humans, quantifying both its behavioral efficacy and the variability of responses across studies. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we systematically searched PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase for human
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