ArticleVeterinary sciences2026
Ultrasonographic and Thermographic Evaluation in Brachycephalic Dogs Before and After Physical Exercise in the Brazilian Northeast Semi-Arid Region.
Article in Veterinary sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Brachycephalic dogs are predisposed to respiratory and thermoregulatory impairment, which may become evident during physical exertion. This study evaluated thermal and pulmonary ultrasonographic responses to standardized submaximal treadmill exercise in 41 clinically healthy brachycephalic dogs. Rectal temperature and infrared thermographic measurements of the ocular and facial regions were obtained before and immediately after exercise. Thoracic ultrasonography was performed at baseline and after a standardized 20-min post-exercise recovery period. The dogs walked on a treadmill at 1.3 m/s, with a 0° incline, for up to 6 min. Rectal temperature increased significantly after exercise (
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