Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42797847›Full record

ArticleViruses2026

African Swine Fever Virus DP71L Protein Inhibits Dextran Sulfate Sodium (DSS)-Induced Murine Colitis.

Xiaofeng Nian, Zhiyu Li, Yonghua Ma, Zifan Wang, Zilin Qiao, Zhaxi Yingpai, Weiwei Chai, Xiaofang Luo, Penghui Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaofeng NianSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China.
Zhiyu LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agriculture University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Yonghua MaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agriculture University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Zifan WangChina-Malaysia National Joint Laboratory, Biomedical Research Center, Engineering Research Center of Key Technology and Industrialization of Cell-Based Vaccine, Ministry of Education, Gansu Tech Innovation Center of Animal Cell, Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioengineering of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China.ORCID 0009-0002-4859-6926
Zilin QiaoChina-Malaysia National Joint Laboratory, Biomedical Research Center, Engineering Research Center of Key Technology and Industrialization of Cell-Based Vaccine, Ministry of Education, Gansu Tech Innovation Center of Animal Cell, Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioengineering of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China.
Zhaxi YingpaiSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China.
Weiwei ChaiSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China.
Xiaofang LuoExperimental Teaching Department, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China.
Penghui GuoSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730030, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functions of most proteins encoded by the African swine fever virus (ASFV) remain largely unknown, although several have been reported to possess immunomodulatory properties. Among these, we identified that the DP71L protein exerts an inhibitory effect on inflammatory bowel disease. To investigate its protective role in murine colitis, we constructed and expressed a recombinant DP71L protein. Colitis was induced in mice using DSS, and the effects of DP71L treatment were evaluated by assessing histopathological changes, inflammatory cytokine profiles, oxidative stress markers, colonic tissue pathology, and the expression of tight-junction proteins (claudin-1, occludin, and ZO-1). Our results showed that DP71L intervention significantly attenuated body weight loss and organ damage and ameliorated DSS-induced colonic histopathological injury. Moreover, DP71L treatment markedly increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) content in colonic tissues. Mechanistically, DP71L suppressed both DSS-induced NF-κB and JAK-STAT activation and concurrently inhibited DSS-induced epithelial cell apoptosis. These events likely underlie the observed reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IFN-γ, and TNF-α) and the restoration of tight-junction protein expression, as DP71L treatment effectively prevented DSS-induced downregulation of claudin-1, occludin, and ZO-1, while also promoting the anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-10 and TGF-β. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that DP71L effectively inhibits the progression of murine colitis through coordinated anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic mechanisms. This study suggests that DP71L may function as a potential immunosuppressant, opening new avenues for the application of viral proteins in the treatment of immune-related disorders.

Indexed as

African Swine Fever VirusColitisViral ProteinsAnimalsApoptosisColonCytokinesDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BOxidative StressTight Junction ProteinsCytokinesDextran SulfateNF-kappa BTight Junction ProteinsViral ProteinsAfrican swine fever virusdextran sulfate sodiumDP71Limmunosuppressantinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID42797847
PMCPMC13611983

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.