Coordinated Responses of Barley in Photosynthesis, Antioxidative System, and Stomatal Regulation Under Flufenoxuron Stress.

Xia Ning, Yan Zhi, Shuo Wang, Zhaoli Li, Zhihua Ren, Tingting Ku, Guangke Li, Nan Sang

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xia NingShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.

Yan ZhiShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.

Shuo WangShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.

Zhaoli LiShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.

Zhihua RenShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.

Tingting KuShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9478-0201

Guangke LiShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.

Nan SangShanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-Based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program Project of Shanxi Province 202402090301024National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFC3714800National Natural Science Foundation of China 22376130, 22276117, 22176119, 22306115

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flufenoxuron is extensively applied in agricultural pest control; however, its effects on plant physiological processes remain insufficiently understood. Hence, this study evaluated the effects of flufenoxuron on photosynthetic processes and stomatal regulation in barley. The findings indicated that flufenoxuron significantly reduced photosynthetic efficiency and gas-exchange capacity. Furthermore, flufenoxuron exposure markedly increased abscisic acid (ABA) in leaves but not in roots. Nonetheless, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and membrane lipid peroxidation were triggered by flufenoxuron. Concomitantly, defense responses were activated, including the upregulation of peroxidase activity and the accumulation of soluble sugars to mitigate osmotic imbalance. Correlation analysis revealed that stomatal conductance (G

Indexed as

chloroplast ultrastructureosmoregulationoxidative stressphotosynthetic characteristicsphytotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID42797740

DOI10.3390/toxics14090821

PMCPMC13611293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.