Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42797191›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

High-Temperature Tensile and Creep Behavior of Polypropylene/Poly(butylene terephthalate) Blends: Matrix Fibrillation and Interfacial Debonding.

Mio Kudo, Mai Ishikawa, Hirotaka Horiguchi, Shinya Goto, Hiromu Saito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mio KudoMaterials Engineering R & D Division, DENSO CORPORATION, Kariya-shi 448-8661, Aichi, Japan.
Mai IshikawaDepartment of Industrial Technology and Innovation, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei-shi 184-8588, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirotaka HoriguchiMaterials Engineering R & D Division, DENSO CORPORATION, Kariya-shi 448-8661, Aichi, Japan.
Shinya GotoMaterials Engineering R & D Division, DENSO CORPORATION, Kariya-shi 448-8661, Aichi, Japan.
Hiromu SaitoDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei-shi 184-8588, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0627-7890

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 25K08750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the deformation and tensile behavior of crystallized polypropylene (PP)/poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) blends across a wide range of PBT compositions. Low-PBT-content blends (100/1 and 100/3 PP/PBT) exhibited enhanced yield stresses at room temperature, as well as superior or comparable tensile ductility and creep resistance at 100 °C compared to neat PP. These improvements were driven by robust interfacial adhesion established via crystallization-induced mechanical interlocking derived from surface-induced nucleation of PP from small PBT domains. This robust interfacial adhesion, suggested by a high-temperature shift in the αc-relaxation reflecting enhanced interfacial constraint in dynamic mechanical analysis, promoted a specific deformation sequence wherein matrix fibrillation preceded interfacial debonding, thereby suppressing transverse craze propagation and enabling stable large-strain drawing. Conversely, the high-PBT-content blend (100/20 PP/PBT) exhibited brittle fracture behavior governed by a weakest-link-dominated failure mechanism, in which premature interfacial debonding at coarse domain boundaries under intense triaxial stress concentration triggered extensive transverse crazing prior to matrix fibrillation. These findings provide valuable fundamental insights for designing tough, heat-resistant polymer blends without conventional chemical compatibilizers, which can serve as a conceptual framework for upcycling mixed polymer waste streams.

Indexed as

creep resistancedeformation mechanisminterfacial adhesionmatrix fibrillationpoly(butylene terephthalate)polymer blendpolypropylenetensile property

Identifiers

PMID42797191
PMCPMC13611715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.