Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42796126›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2026

A Nonlinear MEMS Inertial Switch Fabricated by Induction-Electrode Through-Mask Electrochemical Micromachining.

Bingze Shang, Meng Li, Xiaochen Yang, Bingnan Liu, Huifeng Qiu, Yan Cui, Liqun Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bingze ShangKey Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.ORCID 0009-0006-2411-539X
Meng LiKey Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Xiaochen YangKey Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Bingnan LiuKey Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Huifeng QiuKey Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Yan CuiKey Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8300-6584
Liqun DuKey Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52375561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the threshold accuracy of inertial switches, this study proposes a monolithic metal MEMS inertial switch with nonlinear springs. The switch uses two sets of inclined beams with asymmetric initial angles as suspension springs. Geometric nonlinearity produces low displacement sensitivity away from the design threshold and high sensitivity near the threshold. This response improves threshold discrimination and reduces the deviation between the actual and design thresholds. A nonlinear switch and a linear reference switch are designed with the same static threshold of 27.5 g. Their responses are compared using Abaqus static and explicit dynamic simulations. Both switches are monolithically fabricated from 50 μm thick 304 stainless steel by induction-electrode through-mask electrochemical micromachining (IETMEMM). Key dimensional deviations are below 2.5%. Drop-weight tests show measured nonlinear-switch thresholds of 27.8, 27.8, 26.9, and 25.4 g under half-sine shocks with pulse widths of 4, 6, 8, and 10 ms, respectively. The maximum threshold deviation is 2.1 g. The overall threshold accuracy is 92.4%, substantially higher than the 56.0% of the linear reference switch. This work combines a nonlinear threshold-regulation mechanism with monolithic IETMEMM fabrication and provides a new strategy for metal MEMS inertial switches with high threshold accuracy.

Indexed as

geometric nonlinearityinduction-electrode through-mask electrochemical micromachiningMEMS inertial switchthreshold accuracy

Identifiers

PMID42796126
PMCPMC13609227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.