Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42796016›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2026

Physiotherapy for Urinary Incontinence After Radical Prostatectomy: Current Evidence and Therapeutic Challenges.

Izabela Mastej-Stawarska, Edyta Łuszczki, Maciej Tomasz Kochman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Izabela Mastej-StawarskaFaculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, University of Rzeszów, Al. Tadeusza Rejtana 16C, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-6636-7892
Edyta ŁuszczkiFaculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, University of Rzeszów, Al. Tadeusza Rejtana 16C, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4619-7705
Maciej Tomasz KochmanFaculty of Health Sciences and Psychology, University of Rzeszów, Al. Tadeusza Rejtana 16C, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0174-7133

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary incontinence remains one of the most frequent and distressing complications after radical prostatectomy and can substantially affect quality of life. Physiotherapy, particularly pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT), is widely used as part of conservative postoperative management; however, substantial variation exists in patient populations, surgical and perioperative factors, intervention protocols, timing of initiation, adjunctive modalities, outcome definitions, and follow-up. This narrative review summarizes current evidence on pelvic floor rehabilitation after radical prostatectomy, focusing on prehabilitation, PFMT, biofeedback, electrical stimulation, neuromodulation, and emerging modalities such as transfer energy capacitive and resistive (TECAR) therapy. PFMT is the most widely studied conservative physiotherapy intervention and may accelerate early recovery of continence in some patients, although its effects on longer-term continence rates are less certain. The role of biofeedback and electrical stimulation remains unclear because of heterogeneous protocols and inconsistent outcome reporting. Evidence for neuromodulation is limited and should be interpreted according to the specific intervention and study population. TECAR therapy currently lacks direct clinical evidence supporting its efficacy in post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence. Across the literature, differences in continence definitions, intervention content and dose, baseline symptom severity, surgical techniques, timing of treatment, and follow-up complicate direct comparison and may confound observed improvements because spontaneous recovery is common after surgery. Current evidence supports PFMT as a reasonable core component of conservative management after radical prostatectomy, particularly for accelerating early continence recovery, whereas long-term superiority and the added value of adjunctive modalities remain uncertain.

Indexed as

physiotherapyradical prostatectomyurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID42796016
PMCPMC13607245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.