Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42795632›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2026

Novel Thermostabilizing Formulation for Enhanced Stability of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus During Storage and Environmental Stress.

Mi-Kyeong Ko, Yoon-Hee Lee, Su-Mi Kim, I-Ryeong Yang, Tae-Jun Kim, Sung-Han Park, Jong-Hyeon Park, Saekil Yun, Seokin Yoon, Sung-Sik Yoo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mi-Kyeong KoCenter for Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Research, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9714-4232
Yoon-Hee LeeCenter for Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Research, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4827-0686
Su-Mi KimFoot-and-Mouth Disease Diagnostic Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9242-2731
I-Ryeong YangCenter for Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Research, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Jun KimCenter for Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Research, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Han ParkCenter for Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Research, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4540-0115
Jong-Hyeon ParkCenter for Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Research, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0825-8121
Saekil YunChoong Ang Vaccine Laboratories Co., Ltd. (CAVAC), Daejeon 34055, Republic of Korea.
Seokin YoonChoong Ang Vaccine Laboratories Co., Ltd. (CAVAC), Daejeon 34055, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Sik YooChoong Ang Vaccine Laboratories Co., Ltd. (CAVAC), Daejeon 34055, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Hyeon HwangCenter for Foot and Mouth Disease Vaccine Research, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, 177 Hyeoksin 8-ro, Gimcheon 39660, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2662-9064
Choi-Kyu ParkCollege of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Disease Intervention Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0784-9061

Funding

Kyungpook National UniversityThis research was supported by the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency (APQA) N-1543386-2024-28-01-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the seven-foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotypes, serotype O is relatively thermolabile, posing significant challenges for virus preservation and vaccine manufacturing. Therefore, this study aimed to develop an effective thermostabilizing formulation to enhance the thermal stability of thermolabile FMDV serotype O strains, thereby facilitating their long-term storage. The stabilizing effect of a newly developed stabilizer, designated CVS, was assessed using two Korean field isolates (O/SKR/Jincheon/2014 and O/SKR/Boeun/2017) and two recombinant strains [O1 Manisa (R) and O PanAsia-2 (R)]. CVS was compared with conventional stabilizers consisting of 3% sucrose and 10% glycerol. Viral seed stocks were stored at -80 °C, 4 °C, 25 °C and 37 °C for 2, 4, and 7 d or subjected to accelerated stress conditions, after which viral thermostability was comparatively evaluated. Although 3% sucrose provided moderate protection, the CVS formulation demonstrated significantly superior stabilizing efficacy on viral infectivity, particularly under high-temperature stress conditions (25 °C and 37 °C) and during freeze-thaw cycles. However, the stabilizing effect varied among strains, suggesting strain-dependent differences in physicochemical properties and structural stability. Overall, CVS improved FMDV infectivity stability across a broad temperature range and exhibited greater protective efficacy than 3% sucrose, supporting its potential as an effective FMDV stabilizer.

Indexed as

foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)master vaccine seedstabilizerthermostability

Identifiers

PMID42795632
PMCPMC13609129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.