Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42795466›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2026

Hyperglycemia in Cats Infected by SARS-CoV-2: Pancreatic Alterations and Potential Antiviral Therapeutics.

Takashi Onodera, Sungwook Seo, Akikazu Sakudo, Antonio Toniolo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Takashi OnoderaResearch Center for Food Safety, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku 113-8657, Tokyo, Japan.
Sungwook SeoNomura Research Institute, Chiyoda-ku 100-0004, Tokyo, Japan.
Akikazu SakudoFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari 794-8555, Ehime, Japan.
Antonio TonioloGlobal Virus Network, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3008-2126

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cats represent a susceptible host and a possible translational model for investigating coronavirus pathogenesis and therapeutics. Recent immunohistochemical (IHC) and histopathological studies in both human and feline tissues have demonstrated SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (NP) and spike protein expression within pancreatic islet cells, following a classic temporal infection course. Notably, IHC analysis also reveals NP expression within exocrine ductal epithelial cells. Given that ductal epithelium functions as an islet progenitor pool during tissue injury or metabolic stress, pancreotropic coronaviruses may gain access to the endocrine compartment by exploiting this intrinsic cellular differentiation pathway. Although the precise mechanisms governing intra-islet viral entry remain to be elucidated, this review highlights the capacity of SARS-CoV-2 to compromise both the exocrine (digestive) and endocrine functions of the pancreas. Finally, we evaluate the therapeutic potential of direct-acting antivirals-specifically RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) and protease inhibitors-as monotherapies and in synergistic combination to limit pancreatic injury and mitigate the diabetogenic effects of coronaviruses across both acute infection and post-acute sequelae, such as human long-COVID syndrome.

Indexed as

COVID-19feline coronavirushyperglycemiaSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID42795466
PMCPMC13609602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.