Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42795284›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Kelulut Honey Modulates Skeletal Health and Bone-Related Molecular Markers in Rats Fed a High-Carbohydrate and High-Fat Diet.

Sophia Ogechi Ekeuku, Kumeshini Sukalingam, Mohd Fahami Nur Azlina, Fairus Ahmad, Kok-Yong Chin, Elvy Suhana Mohd Ramli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sophia Ogechi EkeukuDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Kumeshini SukalingamDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Mohd Fahami Nur AzlinaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-3458-0440
Fairus AhmadDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2452-6459
Kok-Yong ChinDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-6628-1552
Elvy Suhana Mohd RamliDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education FRGS/1/2019/SKK06/UKM/03/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-carbohydrate high-fat (HCHF) diets have been associated with oxidative stress, impaired bone remodelling, and deterioration of skeletal integrity. Kelulut honey (KH), a stingless bee honey rich in antioxidant compounds, has demonstrated protective effects against bone loss; however, its effects on bone density, biomechanical properties, antioxidant status, and bone-related molecular markers remain incompletely understood. (2) Methods: Male Wistar rats were assigned to sham, negative control (NC), or KH-treated groups (200, 400, and 600 mg/kg). The NC and KH groups received an HCHF diet for 24 weeks, with KH administered during the final 12 weeks. Bone microarchitecture was evaluated using micro-computed tomography, bone mineral density (BMD) by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and biomechanical properties by three-point bending. Antioxidant enzyme activities, serum bone turnover markers, and bone-related gene expression were also assessed. (3) Results: HCHF feeding reduced BMD, load, stress, Young's modulus, gluthatione peroxidase (GPx) activity, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity while increasing strain, displacement, serum C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX-1) and receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB (RANK) levels, and runt-related transcription factor 2 (

Indexed as

bone mineral densitybone remodelinghigh-carbohydrate high-fat dietKelulut honeyoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID42795284
PMCPMC13608747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.