Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42794054›Full record

ReviewFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Gellan Gum Modification and Structural Regulation for Food Applications: Delivery Systems and Digestive Behavior.

Yong Zhou, Shiyi Chen, Yan Jiang, Afira Nayab, Ling Sun

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yong ZhouSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Shiyi ChenSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Yan JiangSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Afira NayabSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Ling SunSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0910-7643

Funding

Zhenjiang Modern Agriculture Key R & D Project NY2023008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gellan gum (GG) is an anionic microbial polysaccharide widely used in foods because of its efficient gelation, thermal stability, and ion-responsive structuring. However, the contrasting limitations of high- and low-acyl GG, together with their sensitivity to molecular weight, ions, pH, thermal history, and food-matrix composition, restrict their performance in complex products. This review distinguishes four intervention levels of GG modification and structural regulation: covalent modification, chain-architecture regulation, supramolecular regulation, and food-matrix composite structuring. These modifications and structural regulations alter chain properties, helix association, junction-zone formation, interfacial organization, and phase connectivity, thereby affecting gelation, texture, water retention, emulsion stability, processability, and release behavior. Food applications are evaluated through their structure-function relationships across diverse food systems. Particular attention is given to gastrointestinal disassembly, nutrient digestion, bioactive release, and colonic fermentation. Current evidence strongly supports the role of GG structural regulation in food texture and physical stability, whereas evidence for digestive modulation and physiological effects remains limited and is largely based on formulation-specific in vitro studies. Overall, this review provides a structure-guided framework for application-specific selection of GG intervention strategies.

Indexed as

digestive behaviorfood applicationsfood hydrocolloidgellan gummodificationstructural regulation

Identifiers

PMID42794054
PMCPMC13606677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.