Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42793986›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Interfacial Reinforcement Rather than Adsorption Quantity Determines the Stability of Soy Protein Isolate (SPI)/High-Methoxyl Pectin (HMP) Bilayer Emulsions.

Yi Liu, Jingyu Zhu, Jintao Wu, Ya Gao, Xiang Yu, Ying Kuang, Hong Qian, Kao Wu, Fatang Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yi LiuGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Jingyu ZhuGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Jintao WuGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Ya GaoGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Xiang YuGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Ying KuangGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2142-8455
Hong QianSchool of Nursing and Health Management, Wuhan Donghu University, Wuhan 430212, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9389-3677
Kao WuGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7940-6991
Fatang JiangGlyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre at HBUT, School of Life and Health Sciences, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7842-5522

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32502415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilayer emulsions have gained increasing attention in modern food industry due to their tunable interfacial structure and resistance to environmental stresses. However, the mechanisms linking interfacial properties and macroscopic emulsion stability remain elusive. In this study, Soy Protein Isolate (SPI) and High-Methoxyl Pectin (HMP) bilayer emulsions with varied mass ratios were fabricated, and the relationship between interfacial properties and emulsion stability was systematically investigated. Laser diffraction particle size analysis, Confocal laser scanning microscopy, Turbiscan Stability and rheological characterization were explored to evaluate the emulsion stability, while quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) was adopted to investigate interfacial adsorption behavior and the viscoelastic properties of the interfacial layers. The results demonstrated that the r = 1:2 formulation achieved the highest interfacial adsorption mass and greatest film thickness, whereas the r = 1:3 formulation exhibited the highest stability. The r = 1:3 ratio yielded the strongest binding affinity (Δ

Indexed as

bilayer emulsionsemulsion stabilityinterfacial propertiesQCM-D

Identifiers

PMID42793986
PMCPMC13605892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.