Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42793852›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Sjögren's Disease-Associated Parotid MALT Lymphoma: Diagnostic Pitfall of Ultrasound-Guided Core Needle Biopsy.

Shiou-Yi Chen, Wei-Chen Hung, Ping-Chia Cheng, Wu-Chia Lo, Chih-Ming Chang, Ming-Hsun Wen, Andy Wei-Ge Chen, Li-Jen Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shiou-Yi ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.
Wei-Chen HungDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.
Ping-Chia ChengDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2772-0983
Wu-Chia LoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3393-9001
Chih-Ming ChangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8754-7516
Ming-Hsun WenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.
Andy Wei-Ge ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5610-7080
Li-Jen LiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City 220216, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0837-1597

Funding

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital FEMH-2025-C-027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sjögren's disease (SD) is a chronic autoimmune disease associated with an increased risk of extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT lymphoma), particularly in the parotid glands. However, distinguishing benign SD-associated sialadenitis from early lymphoma remains a diagnostic challenge, especially when biopsy samples are limited. We report an elderly woman presenting with progressive bilateral parotid swelling accompanied by xerostomia and xerophthalmia. Serological testing revealed positive anti-SSA and anti-SSB antibodies, hypergammaglobulinemia, and hypocomplementemia, suggesting Sjögren syndrome. Neck ultrasound demonstrated multiple hypoechoic nodules in both parotid glands. Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy (US-CNB) revealed lymphoepithelial sialadenitis with mixed lymphocytic infiltration suggestive of SD. Subsequent computed tomography demonstrated necrotic lymphadenopathy in the right parapharyngeal space. Surgical excision of the right parotid tumor was therefore performed, and histopathology confirmed extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MALT lymphoma). Staging PET-CT revealed multi-site involvement. Following chemotherapy, a complete metabolic response was achieved, and the patient remained in remission during 30 months of follow-up. Careful surveillance is essential in patients with SD due to the increased risk of lymphoma. Repeat biopsy or surgical excision should be considered when imaging and clinical findings are discordant with CNB results.

Indexed as

core needle biopsydiagnostic pitfallMALT lymphomaparotid glandSjögren’s diseaseultrasound

Identifiers

PMID42793852
PMCPMC13605774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.