Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42793399›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2026

Cognitive and Behavioral Functioning in Female Former Soccer Players: Results from the Head Impact and Trauma Surveillance Study (HITSS).

Shania C Mulayi, Anna Aaronson, Kelsey J Goostrey, Fatima Tuz-Zahra, Yorghos Tripodis, William S Cole-French, Matthew Roebuck, Greta Schneider, Brittany N Pine, Joseph N Palmisano and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Shania C MulayiBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Anna AaronsonBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Kelsey J GoostreyBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Fatima Tuz-ZahraBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Yorghos TripodisBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2190-7608
William S Cole-FrenchDepartment of Psychology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-6181-5021
Matthew RoebuckBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Greta SchneiderCenter for Health Data Science (CHDS), Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Brittany N PineCenter for Health Data Science (CHDS), Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Joseph N PalmisanoCenter for Health Data Science (CHDS), Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6000-3025
Brett M MartinCenter for Health Data Science (CHDS), Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Kenton H ZavitzCambridge Cognition, Salt Lake City, UT 84101, USA.
Douglas I KatzBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Christopher J NowinskiBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4378-6149
Ann C McKeeBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Thor D SteinBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6954-4477
R Scott MackinDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94107, USA.
Michael D McCleanDepartment of Environmental Health, Boson University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Jennifer WeuveDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0922-0256
Jesse MezBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1438-5442
Michael W WeinerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94107, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0144-1954
Rachel L NoshenyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94107, USA.
Michael L AloscoBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Robert A SternBoston University CTE Center, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5008-077X

Funding

Risk for Later-Life Cognitive Impairment, Neurobehavioral Dysregulation, and Dementia in Former Soccer and American Football Players: The Head Impact and Trauma Surveillance Study (HITSS)R01NS119651 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ALOSCO, MICHAEL · 2021 to 2025
$3.9M
Blood Biomarker Development and Validation in Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and Alzheimer's Disease and Alzheimer's Disease Related DementiasR01NS132290 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Michael Alosco, Thor Stein · 2025 to 2026
$1.9M
NIH HHS 1R01NS119651-05NIH HHS 1R01NS132290-05NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS119651NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS132290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

cognitionfemalesrepetitive head impactssoccer

Identifiers

PMID42793399
PMCPMC13604785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.