Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42792511›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

AI Dependence and Self-Reported Creativity Among Chinese College Students: The Roles of Motivation for AI Use and Perceived AI Literacy.

Jie Hou, Yanhong Huang, Qing Wang, Xiaoxue Yao, Peizheng Zhang, Fengqing Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jie HouSchool of Education and Cognitive Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0009-0001-8896-8184
Yanhong HuangSchool of Education and Cognitive Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Qing WangPsychological Counseling Center, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China.
Xiaoxue YaoFaculty of Education, Zhengzhou Normal University, Zhengzhou 450044, China.
Peizheng ZhangSchool of Education and Cognitive Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Fengqing ZhaoSchool of Education and Cognitive Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2834-7706

Funding

National Social Science Foundation Project of China EA240407Social Science Planning Project of Henan Province 2025CJY079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Creativity is a critical higher-order cognitive capacity for college students in the age of artificial intelligence. This study examined the relationship between AI dependence and self-reported creativity among Chinese college students, the mediating roles of motivation for AI use and the moderating role of AI literacy. A total of 5764 valid responses were collected from university students across multiple regions of China. Participants completed measures of AI dependence, perceived AI literacy, motivation for AI use, and self-reported creativity. The results showed that AI dependence was negatively associated with self-reported creativity. Parallel mediation analysis indicated significant negative indirect associations through escape and social motivation, whereas the indirect associations through instrumental and entertainment motivation were positive. In the primary moderated mediation analysis, perceived AI literacy significantly moderated the associations of AI dependence with escape, social, and entertainment motivation, but not with instrumental motivation. The interaction between AI dependence and perceived AI literacy in predicting self-reported creativity was not significant. The study contributes to research on AI use in higher education by identifying differentiated motivational pathways and clarifying the pathway-specific moderating role of perceived AI literacy.

Indexed as

AI dependencecollege studentsmoderated mediationmotivation for AI useperceived AI literacyself-reported creativity

Identifiers

PMID42792511
PMCPMC13603993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.