ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Development of the Nurses' Attitudes Toward Violence by Patients and Patients' Relatives Scale: A Methodological Study.
Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Violence against nurses is a global occupational health and safety issue, yet instruments that assess nurses' attitudes towards violence from patients and their relatives are limited. This methodological study involved the development and evaluation of the Nurses' Attitudes Towards Violence by Patients and Patients' Relatives Scale. In the qualitative phase, 39 nurses were interviewed in depth until data saturation was reached, generating a pool of 61 items. Content validity with 15 experts (CVI = 0.90) yielded a draft of 57 items. The original quantitative sample (
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