Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42791920›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Uncertainty-Informed Structural Evaluation of a Halo-Gravity Traction Mobility System.

Aylara Ölçmen, Jennifer Baggett, Sameer B Mulani, Semih M Ölçmen, Easir Arafat Papon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aylara ÖlçmenSTERIS Corporation, Birmingham, AL 35222, USA.
Jennifer BaggettDepartment of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.
Sameer B MulaniDepartment of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.
Semih M ÖlçmenDepartment of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8272-3912
Easir Arafat PaponDepartment of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5124-197X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Halo-gravity traction (HGT) is widely used as a preoperative treatment for severe pediatric spinal deformities by gradually applying traction forces through a cranial fixation system. Although the clinical effectiveness of HGT has been extensively documented, uncertainty associated with the structural response and operational behavior of mobile HGT systems has received comparatively little attention. This study presents a preliminary coupled clinical-structural uncertainty quantification framework for engineering evaluation of a mobile halo-gravity traction wheelchair. Reduced-order structural and clinical surrogate models are combined with Latin Hypercube Sampling, bounded beta-distributed input variables, third-order Polynomial Chaos Expansion, and Sobol sensitivity analysis. Sixteen uncertain patient, operational, geometric, fabrication, and halo-interface parameters are propagated through models of combined beam-column loading, elastic buckling, welded-joint loading, scenario-based wheelchair tipping stability, halo-pin load concentration, traction delivery, and representative clinical response. Thirty-two alternative beta-distribution shape cases are examined to assess sensitivity to the assumed marginal distribution shapes. Within the investigated bounds and reduced-order modeling assumptions, the computational screening model did not predict loss of the prescribed structural margins. The results identify the parameters governing the different response modes and demonstrate how uncertainty in mobility-related acceleration, support geometry, traction loading, fabrication efficiency, and halo-pin load transfer can be evaluated within a unified framework. Because the model has not yet been validated through dedicated prototype testing or higher-fidelity full-system simulation, the results should be interpreted as uncertainty-informed engineering screening rather than as experimental verification or clinical certification of device safety.

Indexed as

halo-gravity tractionpolynomial chaos expansionreduced-order modelingstructural screeningtipping stabilityuncertainty quantification

Identifiers

PMID42791920
PMCPMC13603588

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.