Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42791410›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Comparative analysis of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery vs robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for esophageal leiomyoma enucleation: a multi-institutional propensity score-weighted study.

Jeonga Son, Ernest Ong, Sori Yu, Yeong Jeong Jeon, Junghee Lee, Jong Ho Cho, Yong Soo Choi, Hong Kwan Kim, Joonho Jung, Woo Sik Yu and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jeonga Son *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-1226
Ernest Ong *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Director, Robotic Surgery Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5269-3991
Sori YuDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4897-4339
Yeong Jeong JeonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Junghee LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5070-8248
Jong Ho ChoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3362-4621
Yong Soo ChoiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-0067
Hong Kwan KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7815-3336
Joonho JungDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1078-8116
Woo Sik YuDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5100-9131
Joonghyun AhnBiomedical Statistics Center, Data Science Research Institute, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5768-5990
Yin-Kai Chao *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Director, Robotic Surgery Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8649-8783
Seong Yong Park *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81, Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea. seong.yong.park@samsung.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5180-3853
Seokjin HaamDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0403-2216

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea No. RS-2025-00553825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence from comparative studies of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) for the management of esophageal leiomyoma remains limited. Therefore, the present study compared the perioperative outcomes of VATS and RATS.

methodsThis multi-institutional retrospective study included 112 patients (VATS group, n = 84; RATS group, n = 28) treated at three tertiary centers between January 2010 and June 2025. The primary outcomes were intraoperative mucosal injury and postoperative esophageal leakage. Propensity score inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) was applied to minimize selection bias.

resultsThe VATS and RATS groups had comparable baseline characteristics, including age (mean, 43.6 vs. 40.7 years, p = 0.252), sex (male, 69.0 vs. 71.4%, p = 1.0), and body mass index (24.5 vs. 24.6 kg/m

conclusionsOverall, RATS demonstrated superior intraoperative stability, as reflected by a significantly lower conversion rate while maintaining postoperative safety comparable to VATS. This multicenter analysis supports the feasibility and safety of RATS for the enucleation of esophageal leiomyomas.

Indexed as

LeiomyomaPropensity score weightingRobotic-assisted surgeryVideo-assisted thoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42791410

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.