Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42789956›Full record

ArticleJournal of food and drug analysis2026

A target-responsive and signal-amplified DNA hydrogel biosensor for visual and quantitative detection of aflatoxin B1.

Haojie Du, Haoyue Liu, Yongshuai Li, Shiyi Wei, Xinning Wang, Yunxuan Weng, Xiaoying Zhao

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food and drug analysis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haojie DuSchool of New Materials and Future Technologies, Beijing Technology and Business University, No.11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.
Haoyue LiuSchool of New Materials and Future Technologies, Beijing Technology and Business University, No.11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.
Yongshuai LiSchool of New Materials and Future Technologies, Beijing Technology and Business University, No.11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.
Shiyi WeiSchool of New Materials and Future Technologies, Beijing Technology and Business University, No.11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.
Xinning WangSchool of New Materials and Future Technologies, Beijing Technology and Business University, No.11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.
Yunxuan WengSchool of New Materials and Future Technologies, Beijing Technology and Business University, No.11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.
Xiaoying ZhaoSchool of New Materials and Future Technologies, Beijing Technology and Business University, No.11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) poses a severe threat to food safety due to its potent carcinogenicity. To address the need for rapid and on-site detection, this study developed a colorimetric biosensor based on an AFB1-responsive DNA aptamercross-linked sodium alginate hydrogel. Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were encapsulated within the hydrogel as a visual signal reporter. The sensing mechanism relies on target-induced dissociation of aptamer crosslinkers, leading to hydrogel disintegration and release of AuNPs. The hydrogel formulation was optimized regarding sodium alginate concentration and crosslinking conditions. To enhance sensitivity, an Exonuclease I (Exo I)-triggered target recycling strategy was implemented, which amplifies hydrogel network disruption by cleaving the aptamer-target complex and recycling the aptamer. The sensor demonstrated a linear detection range of 0-50 μM, with a detection limit of 12.9 nM, and exhibited high selectivity towards AFB1. This work presents a sensitive, visually readable, and portable platform for mycotoxin detection in food safety applications.

Indexed as

Aflatoxin B1Biosensing TechniquesDNAAlginatesAptamers, NucleotideColorimetryFood ContaminationGoldHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateHydrogelsLimit of DetectionMetal NanoparticlesAflatoxin B1AlginatesAptamers, NucleotideDNAGoldHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateHydrogels

Identifiers

PMID42789956
PMCPMC13592843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.